SoFi has crossed a regulatory and technological threshold by
becoming the first U.S. national bank to launch a stablecoin directly on a
public, permissionless blockchain. The new asset, SoFiUSD, is fully backed by
U.S. dollars and marks a deliberate shift in how traditional banks may begin to
interact with on-chain financial infrastructure.
Rather than positioning the stablecoin as a consumer
novelty, SoFi is framing SoFiUSD as core financial plumbing. The bank’s broader
ambition is to operate as a stablecoin infrastructure provider—enabling other
banks, fintech firms, and enterprise platforms to move money faster, more
cheaply, and with greater transparency than legacy settlement systems allow.
By issuing SoFiUSD on an open blockchain, SoFi removes many
of the timing and cost constraints that dominate traditional payments. Partners
can transfer funds continuously, settle transactions almost instantly, and do
so at costs measured in fractions of a cent. This always-on settlement model
allows institutions to manage liquidity in real time, rather than waiting for
batch processing windows and reconciliation cycles.
The use cases extend well beyond crypto trading. While
SoFiUSD will support settlements within SoFi’s own digital asset business, the
company expects the token to be adopted by card networks, retailers, and
enterprises that require constant settlement availability. For these players,
the appeal lies not just in speed, but in predictability—knowing that funds are
fully reserved, verifiable on-chain, and issued by a regulated national bank.
SoFiUSD is also being woven into SoFi’s broader payments strategy. Within SoFi Pay, the stablecoin will underpin international remittances and everyday point-of-sale transactions. For consumers and businesses in regions with unstable local currencies, SoFi envisions the stablecoin functioning as a secure, dollar-denominated store of value—potentially backing debit accounts or secured credit products.
This move builds on SoFi’s recent push deeper into digital
assets. Just last month, the company became the first U.S. national bank to
offer crypto trading services directly to consumers, allowing members to buy,
sell, and hold nearly 30 cryptocurrencies. Together, these initiatives suggest
SoFi is attempting to bridge the gap between regulated banking and open
blockchain systems rather than treating crypto as a separate silo.
CEO Anthony Noto has framed the stablecoin launch as a
response to systemic inefficiencies in modern finance. According to Noto,
businesses today are constrained by slow settlement, fragmented intermediaries,
and opaque reserve structures. By combining national bank oversight with a
fully reserved, on-chain asset, SoFi believes it can offer partners a safer and
more efficient alternative to both traditional rails and lightly regulated
stablecoin models.
More broadly, SoFi’s entry into public-chain stablecoins may serve as a signal to the industry. As regulators scrutinize digital assets more closely, the line between banks and blockchain infrastructure is beginning to blur. If SoFiUSD proves viable at scale, it could accelerate a future where regulated institutions play a central role in on-chain finance—bringing stablecoins closer to the core of everyday payments rather than the edges of the crypto economy.
By Advik Gupta

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